Not sure how many individuals who follow this blog also follow MacBreak Weekly (Leo Laporte and colleagues). They have an interesting debate (in the middle of this episode) on Apple and education. The focus concerns equity rather than some of the other issues raised in connection with Apple taking on textbooks. The conversation revolves around whether Apple would be increasing the educational digital divide by connecting an expensive device with the improved learning content at a total cost many will not be able to afford. Interesting – the $15 price seemed a great deal in comparison to the normal cost of books.
PEW just released some amazing stats on purchases during the holiday season. Approximately 30% of adults know have access to a tablet or e-reader (20% tablet). PEW data did not indicate if having children in the family was associated with any given percentage.
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Today’s Apple announcement (one summary) has given me a lot to consider. Cindy and I have a book and have split with our publisher over a new approach we have been developing. Unfortunately, our intention is not a perfect match for the Apple opportunity (we wanted to downsize and downprice the print product and commit more strongly to web content). There are logical arguments for what should go where. The upside for us is we have a product even if it now exists in a very different format. There are other problems. I am far better at stringing words together than the artistic bent Apple showcases so well. The Apple examples are big buck products produced by teams of talented and well paid people. There will have to be lots of $15 sales to pay the cost. Maybe this will work out – for a few – and maybe it won’t. Too much competition at this level of “quality” (or glitz) and there will be many losers who spent lots of money to sell a $15 product to not enough people. This will sell a lot of iPads. You can see who is taking the risk here.
I like this analysis from Paul Carr on what this may mean. He claims the companies will be fine. Self-publishing is not as easy as it may sound. Explaining how to do things is easy – here is how you use Flickr , here is how you use Google docs. Giving examples of how students might use these tools is also easy. It is the analysis of whether any of this is a good idea, at least an analysis rooted in educational research, that is difficult. What Carr suggests is that it is the work involved in providing this broad perspective that is overlooked. A manual is a summer project. A well researched book takes a year or so. [I provided this time frame based on personal experience]
There will be both books and manuals so authors will do fine. The individuals I see this leaving out are the sales people, the book reps, etc. Apple will likely give a free account or more to each school. Pretty safe – administrators, department heads, etc. – will be able to look at any book they want. No need to send sales people to the school. No worry even that the educators will sell what they examine and reject on the used market. There is no used app market. I do have personal concern. Book companies will probably have no reason to spend big money on the conventions educators attend either. Without the subsidy those of us who attend will be asked to pay more to pay the invited speakers and rent the facilities. I guess we can stay home and look at our iPads.
Now, I am waiting for others to respond. Apple has taken a similar approach here as it did with music – get the major labels (companies) first. Will other companies come in with a different strategy of some type. Amazon seems to have its own approach to music and a large stake on books. What about textbooks? What about textbooks on a “free” Kindle Fire? One counter strategy may be the price of the device. We could give the devices to schools if the devices are tied to our content.
And then, there is Google. What is the alternative to the “protected app” approach? How much of the experience is about social. Interactivity as in “click a video” or “highlight” is pretty low end. What about sharing your highlights, finding which content is highlighted most frequently (a kind of wisdom of the highlighting crowd), connect your highlights with content that is not under the control of the book publisher. Who might be able to determine such connections on the fly? What about an environment in which you can interact with real people? Open environments work better for participation.
P.S. – If you are interested in publishing in this fashion, here are some issues you may not have realized provided by MacWorld.
I came across this WSJ story in another blog post. The story reports data indicating that U.S. teachers spend more time in schools than the other countries that were studied. I guess this surprises me given the recent notion that students are not spending enough time learning and one answer may be extending the school day.
Despite the amount of time that teachers spend working, student achievement in the U.S. remains average in reading and science and slightly below average in math when compared to other nations in a separate OECD report. That remains a concern as education is one of the most important ways a country can foster long-term economic growth.
I have to admit these data surprised me and seem to represent a challenge to the notion of not enough time spent.
Cindy and I write educational content and have been working on a book/web site hybrid project. Full length projects can stretch over a year or so for me (I have a real job) and this time frame creates some problems when the field moves quickly. I was reminded of that again today when Cindy sent me this notice that Flickr was removing Picnik. I recently finished writing some content concerning the educational application of Flickr and Picasa. I did occur to me that a service available in both Flickr (Yahoo!) and Picasa Web (Google) was like a problem for Google. I first encountered Picnik associated with Flickr and then learned it had been purchased by Google.
BTW – this is also the reason “book” books make less and less sense.
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